Recent
Python for offensive operators: past hello world
··1807 words·9 mins
A working tour of the Python that matters on offensive engagements. Raw sockets, binary parsing with struct, ctypes for Win32 calls and shellcode loaders, Scapy for packet crafting, and the current state of the libraries every operator ends up writing on top of (Impacket, NetExec, pwntools, mitm6).
Y2K, the bug we mostly fixed
··1708 words·9 mins
A look back at the Millennium Bug as the largest successful preventative engineering project in computing history. Why the two-digit year was an economic decision rather than laziness, how the fixes actually worked (date expansion, windowing, bridging), what really did break at midnight on January 1 2000, and what the same pattern looks like for the 2038 Unix time_t overflow that’s coming for embedded Linux next.
Malware analysis for red teamers
··1268 words·6 mins
A working primer on static and dynamic PE analysis from the operator’s seat. What an EDR actually sees when your payload lands on disk, why your IAT and entropy and PDB paths are doing most of the talking, and a self-audit loop that catches the obvious tells before the payload ever touches a customer machine.
Password cracking: infrastructure, wordlists, and rules
··1324 words·7 mins
A working operator’s view of password cracking past rockyou.txt. Building a dedicated GPU rig (and when to burst to cloud), tuning Hashcat for fast and slow hash types, generating context-specific wordlists with CeWL and PRINCE, and writing rules that target how humans actually compose passwords inside an enterprise.
Phishing: Detection and Defeat
··1976 words·10 mins
A walk through the modern phishing campaign architecture from an operator’s seat. Domain warming, redirector tiers, ASN and geo cloaking, CAPTCHA gates to defeat sandbox click-time URL scanning, HTML smuggling via the Blob API, SVG smuggling, and homograph tricks. Plus the current state of the arms race in 2026 with AiTM kits like Tycoon and EvilProxy, and what defenders should actually focus on.